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Incorporation: SPICe+ Step by Step

A walkthrough of the integrated SPICe+ filing and everything that must happen in the first months after incorporation.

Chapter 12 of 35Part 2 · Setting up8 min read
Please note. General information to help you understand the rules. It is not legal, tax or financial advice for your particular case, and laws and portal procedures change; we confirm the current position before acting on your matter.

Overview

SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating a Company Electronically Plus) is the MCA’s integrated web form. Part A reserves the name; Part B covers incorporation, DIN, PAN and TAN, with linked forms for the constitution (e-MoA, e-AoA) and for registrations through AGILE-PRO-S. Incorporation is the start, not the end. The weeks that follow — bank account, auditor, share certificates, commencement declaration and first board meeting — are when many new companies fall behind.

Who this is for

  • Founders incorporating a private company or OPC
  • Teams preparing the documents for a CA or CS to file

Step by step

  1. Prepare documents and signaturesCollect identity and address proofs, registered office proof, and DSCs for all signatories.
  2. Complete SPICe+ Part A and Part BEnter capital, directors, subscribers, registered office and professional certification.
  3. File e-MoA and e-AoAThese are signed digitally by subscribers and witnesses.
  4. Complete AGILE-PRO-SChoose the registrations to apply for (for example GST, EPFO, ESIC, bank account, State registrations where available).
  5. Pay fees and stamp dutyStamp duty on MoA and AoA is set by the State of the registered office and is paid through the MCA system.
  6. After incorporationOpen the bank account, receive subscription money, issue share certificates, appoint the first auditor, hold the first board meeting and file the commencement-of-business declaration within the period set by the Act.

Documents you will need

  • All documents listed in the Private Limited Company chapter
  • Professional’s certification
  • Subscriber and witness signatures on e-MoA and e-AoA

The process

Forms are processed by the Central Registration Centre. If the Registrar raises a query, the form is sent back for resubmission within a permitted time. On approval you receive the Certificate of Incorporation with CIN, PAN and TAN.

Authorities involved

  • Central Registration Centre, MCA: Processes SPICe+ and issues the Certificate of Incorporation.

Common mistakes

  • Subscribers not depositing their subscription money in the company account.
  • Missing the first auditor appointment.
  • Forgetting the commencement-of-business declaration, which can lead to penalties and strike-off.
  • Not maintaining statutory registers from day one.

Checklist

Ticks are saved in this browser only. See your full checklist.

Frequently asked questions

How long does incorporation take?

Once documents are complete, approval often takes a few working days, but it depends on the Registrar’s queue and any queries raised.

Do I need a physical office?

You need a registered office address where communications can be received. A residential address can be used with the owner’s permission and proof.

Official sources

Tools: Company registration cost calculator